Introduction:

Spring has arrived, and after a long Ontario winter, it’s time to give your home some much-needed attention—starting with your windows and doors. Winter weather can leave behind damage like drafts, cracks, and stuck hinges that aren’t always obvious at first but can turn into bigger issues later.

At MacFarlane Windows and Doors, we know that maintaining your windows and doors isn’t just about looks. It’s about improving energy efficiency, ensuring security, and addressing small problems before they become costly repairs. Whether you have vinyl, metal, or wood frames, each type requires specific care, and we’ll guide you through the process.

This guide covers everything from simple DIY fixes to knowing when it’s time to call a professional. With just a little time and effort, you can get your windows and doors back in top shape for the warmer months ahead.

Start by inspecting both the interior and exterior of your windows and doors. Vinyl frames, while durable and low-maintenance, can still show signs of wear after enduring freezing temperatures. Look closely for small cracks or brittleness in the vinyl. If the frame has become slightly warped or brittle, it can lead to air leaks, compromising both your comfort and energy efficiency. Pay particular attention to the seals around the edges—if they’ve hardened, cracked, or shrunk, it’s time to replace them.

For metal frames, expansion and contraction due to temperature fluctuations can cause warping. Warped metal frames can result in small gaps that allow cold air and moisture to seep in. These gaps can also make your windows or doors stick, making them difficult to open or close properly. A good test is to open and close each window or door a few times, checking for smooth operation.

If you have wood frames, the primary issue is moisture absorption. Wood can swell or warp after a wet winter, making it hard to close windows or doors tightly. Swelling can also throw off the alignment of the hardware, leaving you with a door that doesn’t latch securely or a window that won’t fully shut. Wood frames on older homes are especially prone to these issues, so a careful inspection is essential.

Next, perform a draft test to ensure your home is sealed properly. Hold a candle or lighter near the edges of your windows and doors. If the flame flickers or moves, it’s a sign of a draft. Minor drafts can often be fixed with fresh weatherstripping or caulk, but larger air leaks or significant frame damage may need a professional touch.

Finally, take a look at your window and door hardware. Over the winter, hinges, handles, and locks can rust or become misaligned. Tighten any loose screws and lubricate moving parts with a silicone-based spray to keep everything functioning smoothly.

By giving your windows and doors a thorough inspection now, you’ll be well-prepared for any necessary repairs or maintenance in the months ahead. Catching small issues early can save you time and money down the road, keeping your home in top shape

After a long Ontario winter, your windows are likely covered in a layer of dirt, grime, and possibly even salt residue. Spring is the perfect time to give them a thorough cleaning, inside and out. Clean windows not only improve the appearance of your home but also allow more natural light to flow in, brightening up your space and giving you a clearer view of the outdoors.

Start with the outside of your windows, which likely took the brunt of winter’s harsh conditions. A gentle cleaning solution made from water and mild dish soap is usually enough to remove dirt and grime from vinyl and metal frames. Avoid using abrasive cleaners or power washers, as these can damage seals or cause small cracks to worsen. Instead, opt for a soft sponge or cloth to gently scrub the surface.

For wood frames, it’s important to be cautious with moisture. Too much water can be absorbed by the wood, leading to swelling or rot. Use a lightly damp cloth to clean the wood, and if you notice any peeling paint or finish, now might be a good time to sand it down and refinish or repaint it for added protection. If you’re unsure about the condition of your wood windows, it might be best to consult a professional for more extensive repairs or refinishing.

Moving to the interior of your windows, start by removing any dust or cobwebs from the corners and edges. Then, use a glass cleaner or a simple mixture of vinegar and water to clean the window panes. Wipe them down with a microfiber cloth for a streak-free finish. Make sure to clean around the edges of the glass where grime can build up and cause problems with the seals.

Don’t forget to check the tracks and sills while you’re at it. Dirt and debris can build up in these areas, leading to sticking windows or even water damage over time. Use a vacuum with a soft brush attachment to clear out any debris, then wipe the tracks down with a damp cloth. For sliding windows and doors, this is a good time to lubricate the tracks to ensure smooth operation throughout the year.

As you clean, take note of any spots that may need additional attention—such as broken seals, cracked glass, or frames that are showing signs of wear. Spring cleaning is not just about aesthetics; it’s also a great time to catch any maintenance issues before they worsen.

By giving your windows a good cleaning this spring, you’ll not only improve the look of your home but also extend the life of your windows, helping them function properly for years to come.

One of the biggest culprits for a drafty home is worn-out weatherstripping around windows and doors. Over time, the harsh winter conditions in Ontario can cause this material to crack, shrink, or even peel away, leading to uncomfortable drafts, higher energy bills, and a loss of efficiency. As spring rolls in, it’s the perfect time to inspect and, if necessary, replace the weatherstripping around your home’s windows and doors.

Inspecting Weatherstripping: Know What to Look For

Start by checking the weatherstripping on all of your windows and doors. In vinyl and metal frames, weatherstripping is designed to keep a tight seal, but exposure to the elements can cause it to wear down over time. Run your fingers along the edges of the frames and look for any areas where the material feels brittle, cracked, or loose. For doors, pay special attention to the area near the bottom where the most movement happens.

For older homes, weatherstripping may be more prone to wear and tear, especially on wooden frames. Here, you might find gaps between the frame and the window or door that allow cold air to seep in. Swollen or warped wood can also pull the weatherstripping away from its proper position, which means you’ll need to address the wood first before replacing the weatherstripping.

Replacing Weatherstripping: A Quick DIY Fix

If you notice any cracks, gaps, or damage, it’s time to replace the weatherstripping. Fortunately, this is a simple DIY task for most homeowners. Start by removing the old, damaged weatherstripping carefully. For adhesive types, gently peel it away from the frame; for other types, use a screwdriver to loosen it.

When replacing the weatherstripping, choose the right material based on your window or door type. Vinyl windows typically benefit from adhesive foam strips, while metal frames often require a rubber gasket-type weatherstripping. For wood frames, a weatherstripping that can be nailed or stapled down may offer more durability.

Apply the new weatherstripping, making sure to line it up evenly along the edges of the window or door frame. Take your time to press it firmly into place, ensuring a snug, airtight seal.

When to Call in a Pro

While replacing weatherstripping is generally a straightforward DIY project, there are times when you might need to call in a professional. If your windows or doors are significantly misaligned, or if you notice large gaps that can’t be fixed by replacing weatherstripping alone, a professional may need to adjust the frames or repair structural damage before a new seal can be applied. Talk to us today at MacFarlane Windows and Doors – we’re only a call away!

The Benefits of Proper Weatherstripping

Properly sealed windows and doors can significantly improve your home’s energy efficiency. You’ll reduce the amount of air escaping and help keep your home cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter, which ultimately translates to savings on your energy bills. Plus, with the tight seal, you’ll prevent dust, moisture, and insects from sneaking into your home.

By taking the time to inspect and replace your weatherstripping this spring, you’ll ensure your windows and doors are not only more comfortable but also more energy-efficient, saving you money in the long run.

Drafts are one of the sneakiest ways your home can lose energy. Even small gaps around your windows and doors can allow warm air to escape in the winter and cool air to leak out in the summer, leading to higher energy bills and uncomfortable living conditions. With the arrival of spring, it’s the perfect time to address these issues and make sure your home is well-sealed and energy-efficient.

Detecting Drafts: The Simple Test

The first step to sealing drafts is finding them. One of the easiest ways to detect drafts is by doing a candle test. Hold a lit candle or lighter near the edges of your windows and doors. If the flame flickers or moves, it’s a sign that air is sneaking through. Drafts can commonly be found around the frames, especially if the weatherstripping is worn or damaged.

Don’t forget to check under doors, especially exterior doors, as gaps in this area can let in a significant amount of air. For sliding doors, check the seams and tracks where air can often sneak in if the frame isn’t perfectly aligned.

DIY Fixes for Small Gaps

Once you’ve identified the drafts, you can usually fix smaller gaps yourself. One of the most effective ways to seal drafts is by applying weatherstripping or caulk. For windows, especially vinyl and metal frames, new weatherstripping can make a big difference in keeping air out. Simply remove the old, damaged weatherstripping and apply a fresh strip around the frame, ensuring there are no gaps.

For wood windows and doors, especially in older homes, a layer of paintable caulk around the edges can help seal any tiny cracks where air may be escaping. Be sure to use a caulk that’s flexible and designed for exterior use, as it needs to withstand temperature changes without cracking.

For doors, adding a door sweep along the bottom can help prevent drafts from entering underneath. These are inexpensive and easy to install, providing a quick solution to improve your home’s energy efficiency.

Professional Solutions for Larger Gaps

While DIY fixes work for minor drafts, sometimes the issue is larger than a simple weatherstrip or caulk can handle. If you notice significant air movement around the window frame or door, it could mean that the frame has shifted or that the door isn’t properly aligned. In this case, you might need a professional to inspect the area and make the necessary adjustments.

For older homes, especially those with wood frames, shifting and warping over time can create larger gaps that require more than just caulk or weatherstripping. A professional can help re-align the frame or even recommend replacing the windows or doors if they’ve become too warped to repair.

The Benefits of a Well-Sealed Home

Sealing drafts doesn’t just keep your home more comfortable—it also saves you money. By preventing air leaks, you reduce the strain on your heating and cooling systems, which can lead to lower energy bills. Plus, a well-sealed home helps maintain a consistent temperature, eliminating hot or cold spots caused by air leaks.

In addition to saving on energy, sealing drafts also helps keep out dust, pollen, and insects, making your home cleaner and more comfortable during the warmer months. It’s a small investment of time and materials that can lead to big rewards in terms of comfort and savings.

As the weather warms up and you start opening windows and doors to let in fresh air, it’s important to make sure your screens are in good shape. Window and door screens are your first line of defense against insects and debris, but after a long winter, they might be in need of some attention. Spring is the perfect time to clean, inspect, and repair your screens so you can enjoy the fresh air without any unwanted guests.

Cleaning Your Screens: A Simple but Essential Task

Over time, dirt, pollen, and other debris can collect on your window and door screens, reducing the airflow and making them look dingy. Cleaning your screens is a simple but often overlooked part of spring maintenance, and it can significantly improve both the appearance of your windows and the amount of fresh air that flows into your home.

To clean your screens, start by removing them from the windows or doors. Use a soft brush or a vacuum cleaner with a brush attachment to gently remove any loose dirt and dust. After that, you can wash the screens using warm water and a mild detergent. Be careful not to use too much pressure—screens can be delicate, and you don’t want to tear or stretch the mesh.

Once you’ve cleaned them, rinse the screens with clean water and let them air dry before reinstalling them. If your screens have accumulated a lot of grime over the winter, you may want to wash them outside using a hose, but avoid high-pressure sprays that can damage the mesh.

Inspecting for Damage: Don’t Let Small Tears Go Unnoticed

While you’re cleaning your screens, take the time to inspect them for any damage. Small tears or holes might not seem like a big deal at first, but they can allow bugs, dirt, and even small animals to find their way into your home.

Run your fingers along the edges of the screen, paying special attention to the corners where the mesh is most likely to separate from the frame. If you spot any small holes or tears, you can easily repair them with a screen repair kit, which is available at most hardware stores. For larger tears or screens that are badly damaged, it may be time to replace the screen altogether.

For older homes, custom-sized screens might be required, especially if you have unique window shapes or sizes. In these cases, a professional may need to fabricate new screens to ensure a proper fit.

Maintaining Screen Frames: Keep Them in Good Condition

Don’t forget to check the condition of the screen frames while you’re at it. Frames, especially those made from wood or metal, can become damaged or warped over time. Metal frames might rust, and wood frames may swell or warp after exposure to moisture. If the frame is bent or warped, it might not sit properly in the window, allowing gaps for insects to sneak through.

For metal frames, clean off any rust and apply a protective coating if needed. For wooden frames, consider sanding down rough areas and applying a fresh coat of paint or sealant to protect them from future weather damage.

The Benefits of Clean and Well-Maintained Screens

Taking the time to clean, inspect, and repair your screens in the spring has multiple benefits. Not only does it keep bugs and debris out, but it also improves the airflow into your home, letting in the fresh air without the mess. Well-maintained screens also contribute to the overall appearance of your home, giving your windows and doors a polished, clean look.

By maintaining your screens this spring, you’ll ensure that they last longer and perform better, giving you peace of mind as you enjoy the warmer months ahead.

When it comes to windows and doors, the small details like hinges, locks, and handles are often overlooked, but these components are crucial to their smooth operation. After the wear and tear of winter, your door and window hardware might be in need of a little attention to ensure everything works as it should. Spring is the perfect time to give your windows and doors a hardware tune-up, ensuring that they operate smoothly and securely all year long.

Inspecting Door and Window Hardware

Start by inspecting all the hardware on your doors and windows. Over time, hinges can become loose or misaligned, causing doors or windows to stick, squeak, or not close properly. Locks and handles can also become stiff or rusty, making them difficult to operate. This is especially true for exterior doors, which bear the brunt of cold, wet weather throughout the winter.

Here’s what to look for during your inspection:

• Hinges: Check for rust, squeaking, or looseness. A door that doesn’t swing freely may have misaligned hinges that need adjusting.
• Locks: Ensure locks are functioning smoothly. If they’re sticking or hard to turn, they may need lubrication or even replacement.
• Handles: Make sure handles are secure and free of rust or damage.

DIY Solutions for Common Hardware Problems

Most hardware issues can be fixed with a few simple tools and a bit of time. Here are some easy fixes for common hardware problems:

• Loose hinges: Use a screwdriver to tighten any loose screws on the hinges. If the screws are stripped, you may need to replace them or use a larger screw for a more secure fit.
• Squeaky hinges: Apply a silicone-based lubricant to eliminate squeaks and improve movement. Be sure to wipe away any excess lubricant to avoid attracting dirt.
• Stiff locks: Lubricate locks with graphite powder or a silicone-based spray. Avoid using oil-based products, as these can gum up the mechanisms over time.
• Rusty handles: Clean off rust with a wire brush and apply a protective coating to prevent further corrosion. If the rust is severe, consider replacing the hardware altogether.

Table: Quick Fixes for Common Hardware Issues

When to Call in a Professional

While many hardware issues can be handled as a DIY project, there are times when professional help might be needed. For example, if your door is misaligned due to a warped frame or if the locking mechanism is beyond repair, a professional can help rehang the door or replace the lock entirely. Similarly, if the hinges are loose but tightening the screws doesn’t help, the door or window frame may need to be adjusted.

In older homes, especially those with wooden doors or windows, you might also need professional help to refit or repair hardware that’s been damaged by swelling or warping due to moisture.

The Benefits of a Hardware Tune-Up

By taking the time to tune up the hardware on your windows and doors, you’ll ensure they not only open and close smoothly but also remain secure and functional. Properly maintained hardware extends the life of your windows and doors, reducing the need for costly repairs or replacements down the road.

A well-maintained lock or handle also provides peace of mind, knowing that your doors are securely locked and your home is safe. Plus, eliminating squeaks and stiff movements makes daily use far more pleasant!

Spring is not only the time to fix functional issues but also an opportunity to give your home a fresh look. If your windows and doors are looking a little worn from winter weather, a fresh coat of paint or a bit of refinishing can work wonders in reviving their appearance and protecting them from future damage. Whether you have vinyl, metal, or wood frames, each type requires its own approach for maintaining both function and aesthetics.

Assessing the Condition of Your Frames

Before diving into any painting or refinishing, it’s essential to assess the condition of your window and door frames. Look for:

• Peeling or faded paint on wooden frames, which could be a sign that they need refinishing.
• Rust spots or discoloration on metal frames, indicating that they may need a fresh coat of rust-resistant paint.
• Scratches or dullness on vinyl frames, which generally don’t require painting but could benefit from a good cleaning or refinishing.

Wood frames, especially on older homes, are the most likely to show wear and tear after a harsh winter. If the paint is peeling or if the wood feels rough to the touch, it’s a good indication that refinishing is needed to protect the wood from further damage. For metal and vinyl, it’s less about refinishing and more about ensuring that any scratches, rust, or surface issues are dealt with before they worsen.

Refinishing Wooden Frames: A Step-by-Step Approach

For wooden window and door frames, refinishing can restore their appearance and protect them from the elements. Here’s how to do it:

1. Prep the Surface: Start by sanding the frame to remove any peeling paint or rough spots. Use a fine-grit sandpaper for a smooth finish, especially around the edges.
2. Clean the Surface: After sanding, wipe down the frames with a damp cloth to remove dust and debris. Make sure the surface is clean and dry before applying any primer or paint.
3. Apply Primer: For wood frames, always use an exterior-grade primer to help the paint adhere and provide an extra layer of protection against moisture.
4. Paint: Once the primer is dry, apply two coats of high-quality exterior paint, allowing the first coat to dry completely before applying the second. This ensures a durable, long-lasting finish.
5. Seal for Protection: For additional protection, especially in harsh weather conditions, consider applying a clear sealant over the paint. This can help prevent peeling and weather damage in the future.

Metal and Vinyl Frame Care: What You Need to Know

For metal frames, rust can be a major issue, especially after exposure to moisture. If you spot rust, sand it down gently, apply a rust-inhibiting primer, and follow up with a coat of rust-resistant paint. This not only improves the look of your frames but also extends their life by preventing further corrosion.

Vinyl frames, on the other hand, don’t usually require painting or refinishing, but they can benefit from a good cleaning. A solution of mild soap and water is usually enough to remove dirt and grime. For scuff marks or dull spots, a specialized vinyl cleaner can help restore the frame’s original shine.

Table: Refinishing and Care for Different Frame Types

When to Call in a Professional

While most refinishing tasks can be done yourself, you might want to call in a professional if:

• The damage to your wood frames is extensive, with deep cracks or rotting areas.
• You’re unsure how to properly refinish metal frames that are showing significant rust damage.
• You have multiple windows or doors to refinish, and the time or expertise required is beyond your comfort level.

The Benefits of Regular Refinishing

Regularly refinishing or repainting your window and door frames not only keeps them looking fresh but also extends their life by protecting them from the elements. A well-maintained exterior adds curb appeal, boosts your home’s value, and ensures your windows and doors stay functional and protected for years to come.

One of the most important aspects of spring maintenance is making sure your home is as energy-efficient as possible. After a long winter of relying on your heating system, spring is the perfect time to ensure your windows and doors are doing their part in keeping your home well-insulated. Small issues like drafts or poorly sealed frames can result in higher energy bills and reduced comfort, especially as the weather starts to warm up.

Perform a Window and Door Draft Test

The first step in checking the energy efficiency of your windows and doors is to perform a simple draft test. Even if you haven’t noticed a significant drop in comfort, small drafts can still add up over time. One of the easiest methods is to hold a lit candle or lighter near the edges of your windows and doors. If the flame flickers or bends, there’s likely an air leak.

Don’t forget to check both windows and doors, especially around the seals and corners where air can most easily slip through. On sliding doors, be sure to inspect the seams and tracks, as these are common areas for air leaks.

Inspect the Seals Around Windows and Doors

The seals around your windows and doors are crucial in preventing air from escaping or entering your home. Over time, these seals can wear down, crack, or shrink due to the harsh winter conditions in Ontario. In spring, it’s important to check these seals closely to ensure they are still doing their job. If you notice any cracks, gaps, or brittleness, replacing the weatherstripping or applying new caulk can greatly improve the energy efficiency of your home.

For vinyl and metal frames, weatherstripping tends to wear out faster than on other materials, so pay special attention to these areas. Wood frames may require extra care, as moisture can cause the wood to warp, pulling the seals away from the frame.

Consider Upgrading to Energy-Efficient Windows

If your windows are older or showing significant signs of wear, it might be time to consider upgrading to energy-efficient windows. Newer windows, especially those with double or triple panes, are designed to provide better insulation, keeping your home cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. If you’ve been experiencing significant drafts, condensation between panes, or poor insulation, upgrading to more energy-efficient windows can be a smart long-term investment.

Not only will energy-efficient windows reduce your heating and cooling costs, but they’ll also increase the comfort level of your home by eliminating cold or hot spots near the windows. Plus, many modern windows come with coatings that block harmful UV rays, protecting your furniture and floors from fading over time.

Maximize Door Efficiency with Proper Sealing

Like windows, doors play a crucial role in your home’s energy efficiency. Doors with poor seals or misaligned frames can cause drafts and allow conditioned air to escape, which forces your heating and cooling systems to work harder. To maximize your door’s efficiency, check the weatherstripping along the edges and install a door sweep if you haven’t already. A door sweep can prevent air from entering beneath the door, especially on exterior doors that face the elements.

If you have glass patio doors or sliding doors, ensure that the frames are properly aligned and the glass is sealed tightly. Just like with windows, upgrading to doors with energy-efficient glass can help reduce energy costs and improve overall comfort.

The Benefits of Regular Energy Checks

By performing regular energy efficiency checks each spring, you can save money on your energy bills while also making your home more comfortable year-round. Catching small drafts early and addressing them with fresh weatherstripping or caulk can prevent larger problems down the road. Additionally, upgrading older windows and doors to more energy-efficient models can offer long-term savings and increase the value of your home.

A little effort in the spring to check for drafts and improve insulation will go a long way in keeping your home efficient, comfortable, and ready for the changing seasons.